![]() The first 2 lighthouses on the West Coast opened at Race Rocks and Fisgard Island in 1860. Seal Island at the entrance to the Bay of Fundy.To prevent these disasters, lighthouses were built on: The lighthouse known today was built in 1923.Ĭanada's oldest surviving lighthouse was built in 1758 on Sambro Island, at the entrance to Halifax Harbour.īy the 1800s, growing trade between Canada and Europe led to an increasing number of shipwrecks along our shores. Over the years, the structure was damaged in battle, destroyed by fire and rebuilt several times. The first lighthouse in Canada was built in Louisbourg on Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, in 1734. "keep the light" – shining a beacon to mark dangerous coastlines, reefs and shallow areas and guide ships to safe harbour.issue tsunami warnings off the North Pacific coast.offer search-and-rescue services and sanctuary.Lighthouses are found in every Canadian province, except Alberta and Saskatchewan. Cape Spear Lighthouse, a wood-frame structure with an octagonal tower, perched on a cliff overlooking the Atlantic at North America's easternmost point. ![]() Pointe-au-Père Lighthouse, an immense concrete tower with flying buttresses, standing at the mouth of the St.Cove Island Light, a towering lighthouse built of white limestone in a perilous strait between Lake Huron and Georgian Bay.Boat Bluff Lighthouse, a skeletal tower looming on the edge of a Pacific Coast rainforest.Some unique examples of these icons of maritime history include: Lighthouses range greatly in size, structure and setting. Learn about the different kinds of lighthouses across Canada and their many roles. ![]() The new owners will conserve these important heritage sites for the benefit of all Canadians. Working with Parks Canada, we have transferred over 100 lighthouses to individuals, community groups and municipalities. The Government of Canada has identified some of these scenic landmarks as surplus lighthouses. With the world's longest coastline and more lakes than the rest of the world combined, Canada is also home to more than 750 lighthouses. ![]()
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